Contempt & EnforcementGuide

Your Ex Isn't Following the Court Order — Now What?

By DadsFight3 min read
contemptenforcementcourt-orderscustody

When the Order Means Nothing to Them

You have a court order. It's clear. It says who gets the kids when, how decisions are made, what the rules are. And the other parent is ignoring it. This is not uncommon, and the law has tools for it. But you need to use those tools correctly.

What Constitutes Contempt

Contempt of court means willfully disobeying a valid court order. Key word: willfully. A one-time mix-up isn't contempt. A pattern of deliberate violations is. Common examples:

  • Repeatedly denying your scheduled parenting time
  • Refusing to return children at the agreed time
  • Making major decisions (medical, educational, religious) without your input when joint decision-making is required
  • Refusing to allow phone or video contact when the order provides for it
  • Moving without providing required notice
  • Failing to pay court-ordered support

Document Before You File

Before going to court, you need proof. For every violation, record:

  • Date and time of the violation
  • What the order says should have happened
  • What actually happened (factual description)
  • How you responded (texts, emails, showing up at the agreed time)
  • Witnesses who can confirm what happened
  • Impact on the children

Use OurFamilyWizard or TalkingParents for all communication — these create court-admissible, timestamped records that neither party can edit or delete.

The Filing Process

  1. Obtain the correct form: Your court clerk or court self-help center can provide the contempt motion form. Many states have these online — check Family Law Self-Help Center for templates.
  2. Draft your motion: Identify the specific order provisions being violated, list each violation with dates and evidence, and state what you're asking the court to do.
  3. File with the court: File the motion with the clerk of the court that issued the original order. Pay the filing fee (or request a fee waiver if you qualify).
  4. Serve the other party: They must be formally notified. Follow your state's service requirements.
  5. Attend the hearing: Present your evidence, testimony, and witnesses.

What to Expect at the Hearing

The judge will want to see:

  • The original order (bring a copy)
  • Evidence of specific violations
  • That you gave the other party opportunities to comply
  • That the violations are willful, not accidental

Possible outcomes:

  • Warning: First-time violations may result in a judicial warning
  • Make-up time: Compensatory parenting time for what was denied
  • Fines: Financial penalties for ongoing violations
  • Attorney fees: The violating party may be ordered to pay your legal costs
  • Modification: The court may change the order to prevent future violations
  • Jail time: Rare, but possible for repeated, egregious contempt

Never Engage in Self-Help

Do NOT withhold support payments because they're withholding visitation. Do NOT refuse to return the kids because they denied your time last weekend. Two wrongs don't make a right, and the judge will hold your violations against you too. Use the legal process.

Cost Considerations

  • Filing fees: $50–$300 depending on jurisdiction
  • Attorney fees for a contempt motion: $1,500–$5,000
  • Pro se filing: possible but complex

Next Steps

  1. Review your court order and identify specific provisions being violated
  2. Compile your documentation with dates and evidence
  3. Consult an attorney — LawHelp.org for free options
  4. File your contempt motion before the pattern gets worse

This information is for educational purposes and is not legal advice. Always consult a qualified attorney for your specific case.

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